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中国临床研究:2026,39(7):1131-1137
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老年代谢相关脂肪性肝病的危害与干预
(1. 南京医科大学附属老年医院内分泌科,江苏 南京 210024;2. 复旦大学附属中山医院内分泌科,上海 200030;3. 南京中医药大学附属中西医结合医院内分泌科,江苏 南京 210028)
Risks and interventions of metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease in the elderly
摘要
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投稿时间:2025-11-01   网络发布日期:2026-07-30
中文摘要: 代谢功能障碍相关脂肪性肝病(MASLD)是老年人群中常见的肝脏疾病,其发病与心肾疾病、代谢异常以及多种肝脏并发症密切相关。随着全球范围内老龄化趋势的不断加剧,老年人群中MASLD 患病率呈显著增长态势。MASLD 对全因死亡率的直接影响相对有限,但对特定疾病所致死亡及患者生活质量产生的负面影响却不容忽视。老年MASLD患者的治疗干预涵盖了生活方式的积极调整、药物干预以及外科手术等多种手段。早期阶段的筛查以及基于个体特征的精准治疗方案对于改善患者的预后具有重要意义。未来研究将聚焦于进一步优化老年人群MASLD 的诊断与治疗方案,积极研发新兴药物,以期为患者带来更多益处。
Abstract:Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease(MASLD)is a prevalent liver condition among elderly individuals,which is closely linked to cardiovascular and renal diseases,metabolic abnormalities,and a range of hepatic complications. Given the global trend towards an aging population,the prevalence of MASLD in elderly cohorts has markedly increased. Although the direct impact of MASLD on all-cause mortality is relatively limited,its negative effects on specific disease-related mortality and patient quality of life cannot be disregarded. The therapeutic measures for elderly patients with MASLD encompass active lifestyle modifications,pharmacotherapy,and necessary surgical procedures. Early-stage screening and individualized precise treatment plans are of vital importance for enhancing the prognosis of patients. Future relevant research will aim to refine diagnostic and therapeutic protocols for MASLD in elderly populations,with a focus on developing novel pharmacotherapies,and endeavoring to bring more benefits to patients.
文章编号:     中图分类号:R575.5    文献标志码:A
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引用文本:
唐伟,徐婷,卞华,等.老年代谢相关脂肪性肝病的危害与干预[J].中国临床研究,2026,39(7):1131-1137.

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