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中国临床研究:2026,39(1):77-81
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调强放疗联合同步化疗对中晚期宫颈癌肿瘤标志物及临床疗效的影响
(1. 安徽理工大学第一附属医院肿瘤放疗科, 安徽 淮南 232001;2. 安徽理工大学第一附属医院肿瘤内科, 安徽 淮南 232001)
Effects of intensity-modulated radiation therapy combined with concurrent chemotherapy on tumor markers and clinical efficacy in patients with advanced cervical cancer
摘要
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投稿时间:2025-05-01   网络发布日期:2026-01-27
中文摘要: 目的 探讨调强放疗(IMRT)联合同步化疗对中晚期宫颈癌患者的肿瘤标志物水平、临床疗效及生活质量的影响。方法 前瞻性选取2020年1月至2024年12月在安徽理工大学第一附属医院接受治疗的中晚期宫颈癌患者共计82例。通过随机数字表法将其分为两组,对照组(n=41)和观察组(n=41)。对照组接受单纯化疗,观察组接受IMRT联合同步化疗。观察并记录两组患者临床疗效、2 年生存率与无瘤生存率、不良反应发生情况、血清肿瘤标志物[鳞状细胞癌抗原(SCC-Ag)、癌胚抗原(CEA)、糖类抗原 125(CA-125)]及生命质量测定量表(FACT-G)评分等。结果 观察组治疗有效率、2年生存率、无瘤生存率(90.24%、92.68%、87.80%)均高于对照组(73.17%、73.17%、65.85%),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组不良反应总发生率低于对照组(7.32%vs 26.83%,χ2=5.513,P<0.05)。治疗后观察组患者SCC-Ag、CEA、CA-125水平低于对照组,FACT-G评分高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论 IMRT与同步化疗的联合方案不仅可大幅度提升临床有效率、生存率与无瘤生存率,还显著降低肿瘤标志物的浓度,显著改善患者的生存质量,有效减少不良反应事件的发生。
Abstract:Objective To investigate the effects of intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT)combined with concurrent chemotherapy on tumor marker levels,clinical efficacy and quality of life in patients with advanced cervical cancer. Methods A total of 82 patients with advanced cervical cancer who underwent treatment in the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui University of Science and Technology between January 2020 and December 2024 were selected prospectively. They were divided into two groups using a random number table:the control group(n=41)and the observation group(n=41). The control group received chemotherapy alone,while the observation group received IMRT in combination with concurrent chemotherapy. The clinical efficacy,2-year survival rate,disease -free survival rate,incidence of adverse reactions,serum tumor markers[squamous cell carcinoma antigen(SCC-Ag),carcinoembryonic antigen(CEA),carbohydrate antigen 125(CA-125)],and Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-General(FACT-G)scale scores were observed and recorded for both groups. Results The clinical efficacy,2-year survival rate,and disease-free survival rate in the observation group(90.24%,92.68%,87.80%,respectively)were significantly higher than those in the control group(73.17%,73.17%,65.85%,respectively)(P<0.05). The total incidence of adverse reactions in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group(7.32% vs 26.83%,χ2=5.513,P<0.05). After treatment,the levels of SCC-Ag,CEA,and CA-125 in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group,while the FACT -G scores were higher(P<0.05). Conclusion The combination of IMRT and concurrent chemotherapy not only substantially enhances clinical effectiveness,survival rates,and disease -free survival rates but also significantly reduces the concentration of tumor markers,markedly improves patients’’ quality of life,and effectively decreases the incidence of adverse events.
文章编号:     中图分类号:R737.33 R730.5    文献标志码:A
基金项目:安徽省淮南市科技计划项目(淮科规2022-72)
附件
引用文本:
俞邓枝,王瑾,张正情,等.调强放疗联合同步化疗对中晚期宫颈癌肿瘤标志物及临床疗效的影响[J].中国临床研究,2026,39(1):77-81.

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